Southern Pufferfish
The Southern pufferfish, Sphoeroides nephelus, is a small marine fish known for its ability to inflate when threatened. It typically inhabits shallow coastal areas, including bays and estuaries, where it feeds mainly on shellfish. This species is recognized by its brownish upper body with dark spots and a lighter underside. Though not widely targeted by commercial fisheries, it is commonly encountered by recreational anglers in its native range.
Length~20 (max 30)
Weight~1 (max 1)
WaterSalt
Water Temp23-27° F
Depth1-20 ft
- Other namesSouthern puffer
- Length~20 (max 30)
- Weight~1 (max 1)
- WaterSalt
- Water Temp23-27° F
- Depth1-20 ft
Popular lures for Southern Pufferfish
Regulation for Southern Pufferfish
- Season-
- Bag limit-
- Vessel limit-
- Trophy limits-
- Max size-
- Min size-
- Measurement-
- Prohibited methods-
Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Southern puffers are commonly found in sheltered coastal waters, including bays and estuaries, where they seek out sandy or muddy bottoms
- They often inhabit areas with seagrass beds or other forms of cover, which provide protection from predators and abundant food sources
- Their diet primarily consists of shellfish, such as clams and crabs, but they may also consume small fish
- These puffers are often found in shallow waters, making them accessible to shore anglers
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Southern puffers are oviparous, meaning they lay eggs that hatch outside the female's body
- They spawn in shallow waters, where eggs are laid and left to develop on their own
- Juveniles and adults occupy similar habitats, with younger puffers often staying closer to shore
- The species displays seasonal movement patterns, potentially moving to slightly deeper waters during cooler months