Skipjack Herring

The skipjack herring is a slender, silvery fish known for its agile movements and is commonly found in freshwater rivers and reservoirs across North America. This species, part of the herring family, is highly active and often leaps out of the water, especially when pursued. Anglers often encounter skipjack herring while targeting other species, and it is frequently used as bait due to its energetic behavior and shiny appearance.
Length~37 (max 50)
Weight~1 (max 2)
WaterSalt, brackish, fresh
Water Temp11-29° F
Depth1-13 ft
- Other namesSkipjack shad
- Length~37 (max 50)
- Weight~1 (max 2)
- WaterSalt, brackish, fresh
- Water Temp11-29° F
- Depth1-13 ft
Popular lures for Skipjack Herring
Regulation for Skipjack Herring
- SeasonAlways open
- Bag limit100
- Vessel limit-
- Trophy limits-
- Max size-
- Min sizeNo
- Measurement-
- Prohibited methods-
Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Skipjack herring prefer large rivers and reservoirs, often inhabiting areas with moderate to strong currents
- They are typically found in open waters, schooling near the surface where they feed on small fish, insects, and plankton
- During warmer months, they are more active and can be found closer to the surface, while in cooler periods, they may move to slightly deeper waters
- This species is highly responsive to environmental changes, frequently migrating to areas with abundant food and optimal water conditions
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Spawning occurs in the spring, with skipjack herring migrating upstream to reach suitable spawning grounds in rivers and streams
- They spawn in large groups, releasing eggs that drift in the water until they settle in shallow areas, where they hatch
- Juveniles grow quickly and remain in the river system until they are mature enough to join adult populations in larger waters
- Skipjack herring exhibit strong seasonal movements, driven by spawning needs and temperature changes, often resulting in large, synchronized migrations