Brown Bullhead

The brown bullhead, Ameiurus nebulosus, is a freshwater catfish native to North America. It thrives in ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams with muddy or vegetated bottoms. Recognized by its mottled brown body and whisker-like barbels, it is popular among anglers and is resilient to various environmental conditions.
Length~20 (max 53)
Weight~1 (max 4)
WaterFresh
Water Temp4-37° F
Depth12 ft
- Other namesMud pout, Horned pout, Hornpout, Mud cat
- Length~20 (max 53)
- Weight~1 (max 4)
- WaterFresh
- Water Temp4-37° F
- Depth12 ft
Popular lures for Brown Bullhead
Regulation for Brown Bullhead
- SeasonAlways open
- Bag limit25
- Vessel limit-
- Trophy limits-
- Max size-
- Min sizeNo
- Measurement-
- Prohibited methods-
Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Inhabits ponds, lakes, rivers, and streams with soft substrates
- Prefers slow-moving or still waters with abundant vegetation
- Diet includes mollusks, insects, leeches, crayfish, plankton, worms, algae, plant material, and fish
- Juveniles favor shallow, vegetated areas for protection and feeding
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Spawning occurs in late spring and early summer
- Males build nests in shallow waters, often under logs or in debris
- Both parents guard the eggs and fry, providing care until they can fend for themselves
- Juveniles remain in shallow areas until they grow larger and move to deeper waters