Black Crappie

The black crappie, Pomoxis nigromaculatus, is a freshwater fish native to North America. Recognizable by its dark, mottled body and distinctive dorsal fin, it inhabits lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams. This species is popular among anglers for its sporting qualities and is often targeted in recreational fishing.
Length~15 (max 49)
Weight~1 (max 3)
WaterFresh
Water Temp15-20° F
Depth4 ft
- Other namesCalico bass, Speck, Speckled perch, Speckled bass, Moonfish
- Length~15 (max 49)
- Weight~1 (max 3)
- WaterFresh
- Water Temp15-20° F
- Depth4 ft
Popular lures for Black Crappie
Regulation for Black Crappie
- Season-
- Bag limit-
- Vessel limit-
- Trophy limits-
- Max size-
- Min size-
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Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Black crappies prefer clear, vegetated waters over mud or sand
- They inhabit lakes, ponds, and backwaters of streams
- Juveniles thrive in sheltered areas with ample vegetation
- Their diet includes planktonic crustaceans, insects, and small fish
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Males build nests on sandy or muddy bottoms
- Females spawn with multiple males in different nests
- Males guard the eggs until they hatch, usually around five days
- Juveniles stay in shallow waters, feeding on plankton and insects until they mature