Bigmouth Buffalo
The bigmouth buffalo, Ictiobus cyprinellus, is a large freshwater fish native to North America. It has a robust body with a large, terminal mouth. This species inhabits slow-moving waters such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs and is notable for its longevity and size, making it important for both commercial fisheries and sport fishing.
Length~68 (max 120)
Weight~18 (max 36)
WaterFresh
Water Temp22-38° F
Depth5 ft
- Other namesGourdhead, Marblehead, Redmouth buffalo, Buffalofish, Bernard buffalo
- Length~68 (max 120)
- Weight~18 (max 36)
- WaterFresh
- Water Temp22-38° F
- Depth5 ft
Popular lures for Bigmouth Buffalo
Regulation for Bigmouth Buffalo
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Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Found in main channels, pools, and backwaters of rivers, lakes, and reservoirs
- Prefers slow-moving or still waters with muddy or sandy bottoms
- Juveniles are often in shallow, vegetated areas
- Diet includes plankton, small invertebrates, and plant material
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Spawning occurs in spring in shallow, vegetated waters
- Eggs are released over sand, gravel, or among vegetation
- Larvae drift downstream to quieter waters
- Exhibits strong site fidelity, returning to the same areas for spawning annually