Alligator Gar

The alligator gar (Atractosteus spatula) is an ancient fish species known for its alligator-like snout and sharp teeth. It has a long, torpedo-shaped body covered with hard, diamond-shaped scales. This large predator inhabits freshwater and brackish environments in North America and is capable of breathing both air and water.
Length~150 (max 300)
Weight~45 (max 159)
WaterFresh
Water Temp16-20° F
- Other namesGator
- Length~150 (max 300)
- Weight~45 (max 159)
- WaterFresh
- Water Temp16-20° F
Popular lures for Alligator Gar
Regulation for Alligator Gar
- Seasonprotecting
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- Vessel limit-
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Living Conditions
🐟 Habitat preferences
- Alligator gars are commonly found in slow-moving rivers, lakes, bayous, and swamps
- They prefer habitats with abundant vegetation and submerged structures like logs
- These fish can also survive in brackish waters, occasionally venturing into coastal regions
- They are opportunistic feeders, preying on fish, birds, and small mammals by ambushing them
♻️ Life cycle and mating behavior
- Alligator gars mature slowly, often taking several years before they begin to spawn.
- Spawning typically occurs in spring and early summer in shallow, vegetated waters.
- Females lay adhesive eggs which hatch within a few days; multiple males usually fertilize the eggs of a single female.
- During different seasons, they migrate between deeper waters in winter and shallower spawning areas in spring